Winter Hazards
http://www.vetslovepets.com/articles/414/1/Winter-Hazards/Page1.html
Dr. Shawn Smith
Dr. Smith has raised and trained German Shorthaired Pointers for over 20 years. He raised and trained 3 of the first 12 Versatile Champion German Shorthairs in North America including the first two bitches. He is also a field judge.
Practicing veterinary medicine for over 25 years, Dr. Smith uses conventional medicine and surgery, acupuncture, homeopathy, nutrition, and education to promote and restore optimal health in pets and animals. To educate and inform pet owners, he invites your questions, comments, stories, and humor to promote better pet ownership and health. He can be reached at veterinaryhospital@rogers.com
By Dr. Shawn Smith
Published on September 10, 2007
Every year as cold weather approaches, it is a good idea to check over the following tips and reminders so your pets will enjoy the fall and winter seasons.
Winter Hazards
Every year at this time it's a good idea to check over the following tips and reminders so your pets will enjoy the fall and winter seasons.
1) Antifreeze:
Antifreeze can be lethal. It contains ethylene glycol, which is sweet tasting to your pet. Always clean up any spills in the garage or driveway. If your pet licks some or you suspect he has, contact your veterinarian immediately.
2) Car Engines:
As the weather turns cooler, cats like to sleep near a warm car engine, curling up on or under the hood. Make sure you always know the location of your cat and honk your horn before starting the car.
3) Sweets:
Too much holiday candy is as bad for your pet as it is for owners. Stomach aches and cavities are the milder side effects, while overindulgence in chocolate can prove to be fatal. Chocolate poisoning is caused by theobromine, a caffeine chemical substance found naturally in chocolate. Keep those one pound chocolate kisses well away from curious pets.
4) Frostbite:
Frostbite is the number one winter pet hazard. Cats should stay indoors and owners should shorten dog exercise walks when the temperature falls.
5) Rock Salt:
Rock salt used to melt snow and ice can cause irritation to paw pads. Rub a bit of baby oil and sprinkle some baby powder on the pads before going outside. Clean pads before coming back inside.
6) Adequate Shelter:
If your pet must be outside at all, make sure you provide adequate shelter. A doghouse should be no more than three times the size of the dog. Cedar shavings make the best bedding. Avoid blankets & straw, they harbor fleas.
7) Dandruff:
With the dry winter air, dandruff becomes a problem. Keeping your pet brushed will help remedy this condition. We have the proper skin moisturizers and food supplements to prevent dryness from winter heating.
8) Toenails:
Without hard surfaces to act as a natural file, dog's toenails are longer in the winter. Regular clipping is the solution.
9) Diet:
Just like people, pets burn more calories in the winter. Your veterinarian can help determine if your pet's diet is adequate and balanced.
10) Dehydration:
Make sure your pet's water stays unfrozen. It's better to use a porcelain pottery bowl, not metal, to prevent tongues from sticking.
11) Christmas Tree:
Make sure your Christmas or Chanukah tree is well secured. If you have a tree-climbing cat or large dog, anchor the top of the tree to a wall using strong cord or rope.
12) Pine Needles:
Check around holiday trees frequently. Ingested pine needles can puncture the pet's intestines.
13) Ornaments:
Sharp or breakable tree ornaments, yams and ribbons, angel hair and icicles should be kept out of Fido and Fluffy's reach. Hang them high on the tree and make sure your packages are securely wrapped.
14) Holiday Plants:
Holly, mistletoe, and poinsettias are extremely poisonous when eaten. You can enjoy their beauty by placing them well out of reach of curious pets.
15) Electric Cords:
Puppies and kittens like to chew on everything. Keep cords out of reach!